Signs in sign languages can be described using the parameters, such as 1) DEZ - shape of the hand, 2) ORI - orientation of the hand, 3) SIG - movement of the hand, 4) TAB - location of the hand, and 5) NMS - non-manual signs, such as facial expressions, body posture, and similar. Some notation systems, such as HamNoSys have been developed to capture these parameters in their phonetic transcription systems.
[1] Mocialov, B. et. al. "Towards continuous sign language recognition with deep learning"
[2] http://vhg.cmp.uea.ac.uk/tech/hamnosys/An%20intro%20to%20eSignEditor%20and%20HNS.pdf
[3] https://www.sign-lang.uni-hamburg.de/dgs-korpus/files/inhalt_pdf/HankeLRECSLP2004_05.pdf
[4] https://www.sign-lang.uni-hamburg.de/dgs-korpus/files/inhalt_pdf/HamNoSys_2018.pdf